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Tossed any PCs lately?

Brad Thompson, Contributing Technical Editor -- Test & Measurement World, 7/1/2003

Once each week, I travel to a dusty and dimly lit former tire factory located in Windsor, VT, and join a group of volunteers at WinCycle, a nonprofit computer-recycling organization.

We sort through stacks of castoff personal computers, refurbishing the majority for schools and other nonprofit groups, and selling others at modest prices to people who couldn't otherwise afford a computer. In the process, we keep functional PCs out of the ever-growing trash stream for a few more years.

Read more about Brad's work at the computer recycling facility: "You can't shrink heat," "So, where's the mercury?"

By industry standards, our final-test procedures are laughably primitive. We erase and reformat each PC's hard-disk drive, install a new operating system, measure the CMOS clock battery's voltage, and check each CRT display for intermittents by thumping its cabinet. Nonworking PCs undergo card swapping or other rough-and-ready diagnostics before consignment to a recycling bin.

Rejected hardware goes to ElectroniCycle, a Gardner, MA-based recycling and resource-reclamation company for further recovery and disposal of potentially hazardous materials such as leaded-glass CRT envelopes.

WinCycle (www.wincycle.org) is short of funds to purchase replacement ink and toner for printers, a problem that will get worse as printer manufacturers gravitate to "smart" proprietary-only consumables. Also, we need older versions of licensable operating systems for PCs. A beginner-friendly version of Linux might solve the latter problem.

So, who could use an older PC? Probably not families whose kids are "good with computers," which upon further probing translates to, "Well, he [invariably "he"] can rack up really high scores in 'Quake'." Although too slow for shoot-'em-up games, a 100-MHz Macintosh or PC works fine as a general-purpose computing platform, a text editor, or as an e-mail reader bringing solace to Grandma. And even a poky PC could become a powerful tool in the hands of a budding Bill Hewlett, Steve Jobs, or William Shakespeare, paying huge dividends to society a few years hence.

How can you help? For starters, contact local nonprofit organizations and volunteer your test-engineering skills. Thrift stores may have stacks of donated PCs that need attention, or you just might find yourself starting a local version of "WinCycle." Keep those old PCs flying!

Brad Thompson, Contributing Technical Editor brad@tmworld.com

 

WHAT THEY'RE DOING

Established in 1999 by owners of a TV and appliance-repair business, ElectroniCycle won a competitive bid in 2000 to recycle CRTs in Massachusetts, the first state to ban them from disposal. In 2001, ElectroniCycle opened a new 50,000-ft2 facility, and the company, which now serves as the official CRT recycler for three statewide programs and several corporations, counties, and waste haulers, recycled approximately 12 million pounds of electronics in 2002. www.electronicycle.com/about.htm.

For a comprehensive report on computer disposal options in the metropolitan Chicago area, a list of computer-recycling organizations and a bibliography, visit: www.chicagotribune.com/technology/chi-electronicsdisposal-story.story.

WHERE WE'RE HEADED

"While the vast majority of kids in the Silicon Valley... have gone online, a divide still exists. Ten to 17 year olds from low-income households [earning less than $30,000 per year] are less likely to have gone online than kids from higher income households and Hispanics are less likely to have gone online than whites or Asians....

"The divide that remains in terms of the quality of that access is still substantial. Lower income and Hispanic children who have gone online do so less often, and are less likely to have done various school related and other activities online than higher income children or white or Asian children."

Source: The San Jose Mercury News/ Kaiser Family Foundation–Growing Up Wired: Survey on Youth and the Internet in the Silicon Valley, 2003. www.kff.org .

WHERE WE WERE

1981—IBM produces its first PC and monitor.

1989—IBM Switzerland opens its first end-of-life equipment take-back center where customers can turn in obsolete equipment. www.pc.ibm.com/ww/healthycomputing/envreport/miles.html.

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